array:24 [
  "pii" => "S0365059620302221"
  "issn" => "03650596"
  "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2020.03.016"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2020-11-01"
  "aid" => "259"
  "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2020"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 1
  "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "sco"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:1 [
    "total" => 0
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:1 [
    "pt" => array:19 [
      "pii" => "S2666275220303003"
      "issn" => "26662752"
      "doi" => "10.1016/j.abdp.2020.09.013"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2020-11-01"
      "aid" => "259"
      "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia"
      "documento" => "article"
      "crossmark" => 1
      "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
      "subdocumento" => "sco"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => true
        "ES2" => true
        "LATM" => true
      ]
      "gratuito" => true
      "lecturas" => array:1 [
        "total" => 0
      ]
      "pt" => array:10 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Carta &#8211; Investiga&#231;&#227;o</span>"
        "titulo" => "Avalia&#231;&#227;o do conhecimento dos esteticistas sobre melanoma cut&#226;neo e disposi&#231;&#227;o para contribuir com as pr&#225;ticas de vigil&#226;ncia do melanoma na popula&#231;&#227;o em geral"
        "tienePdf" => "pt"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => "pt"
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "764"
            "paginaFinal" => "765"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
          "pt" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "pt" => true
        ]
        "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
          "original" => 0
          "multimedia" => array:7 [
            "identificador" => "fig0005"
            "etiqueta" => "Figura 1"
            "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
            "mostrarFloat" => true
            "mostrarDisplay" => false
            "figura" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
                "Alto" => 3987
                "Ancho" => 1146
                "Tamanyo" => 175950
              ]
            ]
            "descripcion" => array:1 [
              "pt" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">&#40;A&#41;&#44; Porcentagem de esteticistas que receberam treinamento sobre c&#226;ncer de pele na escola de beleza&#59; &#40;B&#41;&#44; porcentagem de esteticistas que desejam aprender mais sobre a detec&#231;&#227;o de melanoma&#59; e &#40;C&#41;&#44; porcentagem de esteticistas que desejam informar e encaminhar clientes a dermatologistas em caso de les&#245;es suspeitas ap&#243;s receber treinamento adequado&#46;</p>"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "Laura Vollono, Giovanni Paolino, Anna Buonocore, Michele Donati"
            "autores" => array:4 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Laura"
                "apellidos" => "Vollono"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Giovanni"
                "apellidos" => "Paolino"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Anna"
                "apellidos" => "Buonocore"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Michele"
                "apellidos" => "Donati"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "pt"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:9 [
          "pii" => "S0365059620302221"
          "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2020.03.016"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => true
            "ES2" => true
            "LATM" => true
          ]
          "gratuito" => true
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0365059620302221?idApp=UINPBA00008Z"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2666275220303003?idApp=UINPBA00008Z"
      "url" => "/26662752/0000009500000006/v1_202012150903/S2666275220303003/v1_202012150903/pt/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S0365059620302154"
    "issn" => "03650596"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2020.03.013"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2020-11-01"
    "aid" => "252"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 1
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "sco"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:1 [
      "total" => 0
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Research Letter</span>"
      "titulo" => "Photoepicutaneous tests&#58; a series of 37 Brazilian patients"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "766"
          "paginaFinal" => "767"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0010"
          "etiqueta" => "Figure 2"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr2.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 1159
              "Ancho" => 1508
              "Tamanyo" => 132919
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Positive reactions on the irradiated side of the photo epicutaneous test&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Maria Antonieta Rios Scherrer, Vanessa Barreto Rocha"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Maria Antonieta Rios"
              "apellidos" => "Scherrer"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Vanessa Barreto"
              "apellidos" => "Rocha"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "pt" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S2666275220302939"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.abdp.2020.09.007"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "pt"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2666275220302939?idApp=UINPBA00008Z"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0365059620302154?idApp=UINPBA00008Z"
    "url" => "/03650596/0000009500000006/v2_202011230629/S0365059620302154/v2_202011230629/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S0365059620302142"
    "issn" => "03650596"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2020.04.008"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2020-11-01"
    "aid" => "251"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 1
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "sco"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:1 [
      "total" => 0
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Research Letter</span>"
      "titulo" => "Depressive symptoms before and during treatment of acne with isotretinoin and its correlations&#58; a prospective study"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "760"
          "paginaFinal" => "763"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0005"
          "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 1358
              "Ancho" => 1518
              "Tamanyo" => 61282
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evolution of Beck&#39;s depression score during treatment &#40;&#42;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;01&#41;&#46; Post-hoc evaluation &#40;sequential &#352;id&#225;k&#41;&#58; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">p</span><span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;05 in the 0&#8211;3&#44; 0&#8211;6&#44; 0&#8211;9&#44; and 0&#8211;12 comparisons&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Priscilla Pereira Luvizotto, Juliano Vilaverde Schmitt"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Priscilla Pereira"
              "apellidos" => "Luvizotto"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Juliano Vilaverde"
              "apellidos" => "Schmitt"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "pt" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S2666275220302927"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.abdp.2020.09.006"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "pt"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2666275220302927?idApp=UINPBA00008Z"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0365059620302142?idApp=UINPBA00008Z"
    "url" => "/03650596/0000009500000006/v2_202011230629/S0365059620302142/v2_202011230629/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:17 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Research Letter</span>"
    "titulo" => "Assessing beauticians&#8217; knowledge of cutaneous melanoma and willingness to contribute to melanoma surveillance practices on the general population"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => true
    "saludo" => "Dear Editor&#44;"
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "764"
        "paginaFinal" => "765"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "Laura Vollono, Giovanni Paolino, Anna Buonocore, Michele Donati"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "Laura"
            "apellidos" => "Vollono"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "laura.vollono@gmail.com"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:2 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Giovanni"
            "apellidos" => "Paolino"
            "referencia" => array:2 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Anna"
            "apellidos" => "Buonocore"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">d</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0020"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Michele"
            "apellidos" => "Donati"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">e</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0025"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:5 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Dermatology Unit&#44; Tor Vergata University&#44; Rome&#44; Italy"
            "etiqueta" => "a"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Dermatology Clinic&#44; La Sapienza University&#44; Rome&#44; Italy"
            "etiqueta" => "b"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Dermatology Unit&#44; Scientific Institute San Raffaele&#44; Milan&#44; Italy"
            "etiqueta" => "c"
            "identificador" => "aff0015"
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Department of Pharmacy and Cosmetology&#44; University of Siena&#44; Siena&#44; Italy"
            "etiqueta" => "d"
            "identificador" => "aff0020"
          ]
          4 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Surgical Pathology&#44; Campus Biomedico University&#44; Rome&#44; Italy"
            "etiqueta" => "e"
            "identificador" => "aff0025"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
      "original" => 0
      "multimedia" => array:8 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 3843
            "Ancho" => 1508
            "Tamanyo" => 250078
          ]
        ]
        "detalles" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "at0005"
            "detalle" => "Figure "
            "rol" => "short"
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Percentage of beauticians who received training about skin cancer at beauty school &#40;A&#41;&#44; beauticians who are willing to learn more about melanoma detection &#40;B&#41;&#44; and percentage of beauticians who are willing to inform and refer clients to dermatologists for suspected lesions after receiving proper training &#40;C&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Melanoma it is the most aggressive skin cancer&#44; with a high mortality rate&#46; Delayed diagnosis contributes to the poor prognosis&#46; Early detection is the best approach to improve the outcome in melanoma patients&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1&#8211;3</span></a></p><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Approximately 50&#37; of melanomas go undetected at self-inspection&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a> To avoid the consequences of delayed diagnosis&#44; all medical and non-medical professionals who have direct contact with the patients&#8217; skin can play a pivotal role in correctly referring patients to a dermatologist in case of suspicious lesions&#46; Beauticians observe a great extent of the skin of their clients&#44; and therefore have remarkable access for detecting melanocytic lesions&#46; Moreover&#44; beauticians are used to be in contact with their clients&#44; especially women&#44; more often than dermatologists or family physicians&#46; This study aimed to investigate melanoma knowledge&#44; surveillance practices&#44; and attitudes among beauticians in the metropolitan Rome area&#44; and to raise awareness to the potential role of beauticians in early detection and referral of cutaneous melanoma&#46;</p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Data were obtained through self-administered questionnaires completed by 30 certified beauticians working at salons in Rome&#44; Italy&#44; during a one-day symposium conducted by a dermatologist &#40;L&#46;V&#46;&#41;&#44; designed to illustrate the basic clinical parameters for melanoma detection and raise awareness about melanoma screening&#46; The questionnaire was inspired by that used in the study by Roosta et al&#46;&#44; who first investigated head and neck melanoma surveillance practices and attitude among hairdressers&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> It consisted of two different parts&#58; part 1 was administered before the symposium&#44; in order to investigate current knowledge and behavior of the participants&#59; part 2 was administered after the symposium&#44; in order to investigate the extent of knowledge acquired during the lecture&#44; the expected future behavior&#44; and the willingness to learn more about melanoma screening and to refer to dermatologists&#46;</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 100&#37; response rate was obtained&#46; All beauticians were female&#44; with a mean age of 37 years&#46; The majority of them were unclear about the correct signs of melanoma&#46; Nevertheless&#44; an overwhelming majority of beauticians &#40;96&#46;7&#37;&#41; desired to learn more about melanoma detection &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig&#46; 1</a>&#41;&#46; The most preferred educational modalities were live symposiums &#40;50&#37;&#41; and videos &#40;40&#37;&#41;&#46; Many beauticians already examined their clients&#8217; skin&#44; regardless of being asked to do so&#46; When a suspicious lesion was detected&#44; most beauticians &#40;90&#37;&#41; referred their client to seek attention from a physician&#46; A significant proportion of referrals resulted in some form of medical diagnosis &#40;90&#37;&#41;&#46; Of note&#44; almost all beauticians &#40;96&#46;7&#37;&#41; reported that they would be willing to inform clients about an observed lesion after being properly trained in melanoma detection&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">To the best of the authors&#8217; knowledge&#44; this is the first study to investigate the potential role of beauticians in the detection of cutaneous melanomas in the general population&#46; It follows a current research line that aims to identify new professional figures that may act as a bridge between dermatologists and the general population&#44; improving melanoma&#8217;s secondary prevention&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a> Indeed&#44; similarly to hairdressers&#44; beauticians are at a unique position to detect skin cancers&#44; given their routine contact with a significant portion of the public and their close observation of body sites that patients are not normally able to observe&#44; such as genitals or the back&#46; However&#44; this survey did not take into account the anatomical distribution of lesions&#46; Another limitation of the present study is the small sample of beauticians included&#46;</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">European law&#44; in addition to defining beautician rules&#44; establishes the parameters necessary for professional qualification&#44; with specific training courses for the professionals&#46; With this letter&#44; the authors would like to raise awareness about the potential usefulness of properly trained beauticians in melanoma screening in the general community&#44; and propose that dermatological modules should be mandatory in their training&#46;</p><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0005">Financial support</span><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">None declared&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0010">Authors&#39; contributions</span><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Laura Vollono&#58; Approval of the final version of the manuscript&#59; design and planning of the study&#59; drafting and editing of the manuscript&#59; collection&#44; analysis&#44; and interpretation of data&#59; effective participation in research orientation&#59; critical review of the literature&#59; critical review of the manuscript&#46;</p><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Giovanni Paolino&#58; Approval of the final version of the manuscript&#59; effective participation in research orientation&#59; intellectual participation in the propaedeutic and&#47;or therapeutic conduct of the studied cases&#59; critical review of the literature&#59; critical review of the manuscript&#46;</p><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Anna Buonocore&#58; Approval of the final version of the manuscript&#59; design and planning of the study&#59; drafting and editing of the manuscript&#59; collection&#44; analysis&#44; and interpretation of data&#59; effective participation in research orientation&#59; intellectual participation in the propaedeutic and&#47;or therapeutic conduct of the studied cases&#59; critical review of the literature&#59; critical review of the manuscript&#46;</p><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Michele Donati&#58; Approval of the final version of the manuscript&#59; design and planning of the study&#59; drafting and editing of the manuscript&#59; intellectual participation in the propaedeutic and&#47;or therapeutic conduct of the studied cases&#59; critical review of the literature&#59; critical review of the manuscript&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0015">Conflicts of interest</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">None declared&#46;</p></span></span>"
    "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [
      "secciones" => array:4 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0005"
          "titulo" => "Financial support"
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0010"
          "titulo" => "Authors&#39; contributions"
        ]
        2 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0015"
          "titulo" => "Conflicts of interest"
        ]
        3 => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "References"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "2020-01-12"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2020-03-01"
    "NotaPie" => array:2 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0005">How to cite this article&#58; Vollono L&#44; Paolino G&#44; Buonocore A&#44; Donati M&#46; Assessing beauticians&#8217; knowledge of cutaneous melanoma and willingness to contribute to melanoma surveillance practices on the general population&#46; An Bras Dermatol&#46; 2020&#59;95&#58;764&#8211;5&#46;</p>"
      ]
      1 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0010">Study conducted at the &#8220;Viso Perfetto&#8221; symposium&#44; November 2019&#44; Rome&#44; Italy&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "multimedia" => array:1 [
      0 => array:8 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 3843
            "Ancho" => 1508
            "Tamanyo" => 250078
          ]
        ]
        "detalles" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "at0005"
            "detalle" => "Figure "
            "rol" => "short"
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Percentage of beauticians who received training about skin cancer at beauty school &#40;A&#41;&#44; beauticians who are willing to learn more about melanoma detection &#40;B&#41;&#44; and percentage of beauticians who are willing to inform and refer clients to dermatologists for suspected lesions after receiving proper training &#40;C&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "References"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:5 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Delay in cutaneous melanoma diagnosis&#58; sequence analyses from suspicion to diagnosis in 211 patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "M&#46;H&#46; Xavier"
                            1 => "A&#46;P&#46; Drummond-Lage"
                            2 => "C&#46; Baeta"
                            3 => "L&#46; Rocha"
                            4 => "A&#46;M&#46; Almeida"
                            5 => "A&#46;J&#46; Wainstein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1097/MD.0000000000004396"
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Medicine &#40;Baltimore&#41;&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "2016"
                        "volumen" => "95"
                        "paginaInicial" => "e4396"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27495055"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Assessing hairdressers&#8217; knowledge of scalp and neck melanoma and their willingness to detect lesions and make referrals to dermatologists"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "N&#46; Roosta"
                            1 => "D&#46;S&#46; Black"
                            2 => "M&#46;K&#46; Wong"
                            3 => "D&#46;T&#46; Woodley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.jaad.2012.06.030"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "2013"
                        "volumen" => "68"
                        "paginaInicial" => "183"
                        "paginaFinal" => "185"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23244380"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The place and willingness of professional tattooists for melanoma screening"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "N&#46; Kluger"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/ijd.13525"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Int J Dermatol&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "2017"
                        "volumen" => "56"
                        "paginaInicial" => "e59"
                        "paginaFinal" => "e61"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28083926"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Who discovers melanoma&#63; Patterns from a population-based survey"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "H&#46;K&#46; Koh"
                            1 => "D&#46;R&#46; Miller"
                            2 => "A&#46;C&#46; Geller"
                            3 => "R&#46;W&#46; Clapp"
                            4 => "M&#46;B&#46; Mercer"
                            5 => "R&#46;A&#46; Lew"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/0190-9622(92)70132-y"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "914"
                        "paginaFinal" => "919"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1607408"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Skin cancer surveillance practices and attitudes among hairdressers&#58; a cross-sectional study in Atlanta&#44; Georgia"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "D&#46;C&#46; Gibbs"
                            1 => "S&#46; Ng"
                            2 => "M&#46;L&#46;H&#46; Baranowski"
                            3 => "S&#46; Reddy"
                            4 => "Annelise Bederman"
                            5 => "M&#46;B&#46; Bean"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:2 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "2019"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/03650596/0000009500000006/v2_202011230629/S0365059620302221/v2_202011230629/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "82768"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Research Letter"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03650596/0000009500000006/v2_202011230629/S0365059620302221/v2_202011230629/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00008Z&text.app=https://clinics.elsevier.es/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0365059620302221?idApp=UINPBA00008Z"
]
Compartilhar
Informação da revista
Vol. 95. Núm. 6.
Páginas 764-765 (1 novembro 2020)
Compartilhar
Compartilhar
Baixar PDF
Mais opções do artigo
Visitas
5720
Vol. 95. Núm. 6.
Páginas 764-765 (1 novembro 2020)
Research Letter
Open Access
Assessing beauticians’ knowledge of cutaneous melanoma and willingness to contribute to melanoma surveillance practices on the general population
Visitas
5720
Laura Vollonoa,
Autor para correspondência
laura.vollono@gmail.com

Corresponding author.
, Giovanni Paolinob,c, Anna Buonocored, Michele Donatie
a Dermatology Unit, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy
b Dermatology Clinic, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
c Dermatology Unit, Scientific Institute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
d Department of Pharmacy and Cosmetology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
e Surgical Pathology, Campus Biomedico University, Rome, Italy
Este item recebeu

Under a Creative Commons license
Informação do artigo
Texto Completo
Bibliografia
Baixar PDF
Estatísticas
Figuras (1)
Texto Completo
Dear Editor,

Melanoma it is the most aggressive skin cancer, with a high mortality rate. Delayed diagnosis contributes to the poor prognosis. Early detection is the best approach to improve the outcome in melanoma patients.1–3

Approximately 50% of melanomas go undetected at self-inspection.4 To avoid the consequences of delayed diagnosis, all medical and non-medical professionals who have direct contact with the patients’ skin can play a pivotal role in correctly referring patients to a dermatologist in case of suspicious lesions. Beauticians observe a great extent of the skin of their clients, and therefore have remarkable access for detecting melanocytic lesions. Moreover, beauticians are used to be in contact with their clients, especially women, more often than dermatologists or family physicians. This study aimed to investigate melanoma knowledge, surveillance practices, and attitudes among beauticians in the metropolitan Rome area, and to raise awareness to the potential role of beauticians in early detection and referral of cutaneous melanoma.

Data were obtained through self-administered questionnaires completed by 30 certified beauticians working at salons in Rome, Italy, during a one-day symposium conducted by a dermatologist (L.V.), designed to illustrate the basic clinical parameters for melanoma detection and raise awareness about melanoma screening. The questionnaire was inspired by that used in the study by Roosta et al., who first investigated head and neck melanoma surveillance practices and attitude among hairdressers.2 It consisted of two different parts: part 1 was administered before the symposium, in order to investigate current knowledge and behavior of the participants; part 2 was administered after the symposium, in order to investigate the extent of knowledge acquired during the lecture, the expected future behavior, and the willingness to learn more about melanoma screening and to refer to dermatologists.

A 100% response rate was obtained. All beauticians were female, with a mean age of 37 years. The majority of them were unclear about the correct signs of melanoma. Nevertheless, an overwhelming majority of beauticians (96.7%) desired to learn more about melanoma detection (Fig. 1). The most preferred educational modalities were live symposiums (50%) and videos (40%). Many beauticians already examined their clients’ skin, regardless of being asked to do so. When a suspicious lesion was detected, most beauticians (90%) referred their client to seek attention from a physician. A significant proportion of referrals resulted in some form of medical diagnosis (90%). Of note, almost all beauticians (96.7%) reported that they would be willing to inform clients about an observed lesion after being properly trained in melanoma detection.

Figure 1.

Percentage of beauticians who received training about skin cancer at beauty school (A), beauticians who are willing to learn more about melanoma detection (B), and percentage of beauticians who are willing to inform and refer clients to dermatologists for suspected lesions after receiving proper training (C).

(0.24MB).

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to investigate the potential role of beauticians in the detection of cutaneous melanomas in the general population. It follows a current research line that aims to identify new professional figures that may act as a bridge between dermatologists and the general population, improving melanoma’s secondary prevention.5 Indeed, similarly to hairdressers, beauticians are at a unique position to detect skin cancers, given their routine contact with a significant portion of the public and their close observation of body sites that patients are not normally able to observe, such as genitals or the back. However, this survey did not take into account the anatomical distribution of lesions. Another limitation of the present study is the small sample of beauticians included.

European law, in addition to defining beautician rules, establishes the parameters necessary for professional qualification, with specific training courses for the professionals. With this letter, the authors would like to raise awareness about the potential usefulness of properly trained beauticians in melanoma screening in the general community, and propose that dermatological modules should be mandatory in their training.

Financial support

None declared.

Authors' contributions

Laura Vollono: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; design and planning of the study; drafting and editing of the manuscript; collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; effective participation in research orientation; critical review of the literature; critical review of the manuscript.

Giovanni Paolino: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; effective participation in research orientation; intellectual participation in the propaedeutic and/or therapeutic conduct of the studied cases; critical review of the literature; critical review of the manuscript.

Anna Buonocore: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; design and planning of the study; drafting and editing of the manuscript; collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; effective participation in research orientation; intellectual participation in the propaedeutic and/or therapeutic conduct of the studied cases; critical review of the literature; critical review of the manuscript.

Michele Donati: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; design and planning of the study; drafting and editing of the manuscript; intellectual participation in the propaedeutic and/or therapeutic conduct of the studied cases; critical review of the literature; critical review of the manuscript.

Conflicts of interest

None declared.

References
[1]
M.H. Xavier, A.P. Drummond-Lage, C. Baeta, L. Rocha, A.M. Almeida, A.J. Wainstein.
Delay in cutaneous melanoma diagnosis: sequence analyses from suspicion to diagnosis in 211 patients.
Medicine (Baltimore)., 95 (2016), pp. e4396
[2]
N. Roosta, D.S. Black, M.K. Wong, D.T. Woodley.
Assessing hairdressers’ knowledge of scalp and neck melanoma and their willingness to detect lesions and make referrals to dermatologists.
J Am Acad Dermatol., 68 (2013), pp. 183-185
[3]
N. Kluger.
The place and willingness of professional tattooists for melanoma screening.
Int J Dermatol., 56 (2017), pp. e59-e61
[4]
H.K. Koh, D.R. Miller, A.C. Geller, R.W. Clapp, M.B. Mercer, R.A. Lew.
Who discovers melanoma? Patterns from a population-based survey.
J Am Acad Dermatol., 26 (1992), pp. 914-919
[5]
D.C. Gibbs, S. Ng, M.L.H. Baranowski, S. Reddy, Annelise Bederman, M.B. Bean, et al.
Skin cancer surveillance practices and attitudes among hairdressers: a cross-sectional study in Atlanta, Georgia.
J Am Acad Dermatol., (2019),

How to cite this article: Vollono L, Paolino G, Buonocore A, Donati M. Assessing beauticians’ knowledge of cutaneous melanoma and willingness to contribute to melanoma surveillance practices on the general population. An Bras Dermatol. 2020;95:764–5.

Study conducted at the “Viso Perfetto” symposium, November 2019, Rome, Italy.

Copyright © 2020. Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia
Baixar PDF
Idiomas
Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia (Portuguese)
Opções de artigo
Ferramentas
en pt
Cookies policy Política de cookies
To improve our services and products, we use "cookies" (own or third parties authorized) to show advertising related to client preferences through the analyses of navigation customer behavior. Continuing navigation will be considered as acceptance of this use. You can change the settings or obtain more information by clicking here. Utilizamos cookies próprios e de terceiros para melhorar nossos serviços e mostrar publicidade relacionada às suas preferências, analisando seus hábitos de navegação. Se continuar a navegar, consideramos que aceita o seu uso. Você pode alterar a configuração ou obter mais informações aqui.