Images in Dermatology
A very rare localization of a rare disease: palmar lichen nitidus
Read
5317
Timeswas read the article
2275
Total PDF
3042
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:24 [ "pii" => "S036505962100266X" "issn" => "03650596" "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2021.03.009" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2022-01-01" "aid" => "474" "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia" "copyrightAnyo" => "2021" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 1 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "crp" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "pt" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S266627522100268X" "issn" => "26662752" "doi" => "10.1016/j.abdp.2021.11.012" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2022-01-01" "aid" => "474" "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 1 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "crp" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "pt" => array:12 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Imagens em Dermatologia</span>" "titulo" => "Localização incomum para uma doença rara: líquen nítido palmar" "tienePdf" => "pt" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "pt" "tieneResumen" => "pt" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "96" "paginaFinal" => "98" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:1 [ "pt" => true ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "pt" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "pt" => true ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:7 [ "identificador" => "fig0005" "etiqueta" => "Figura 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 1675 "Ancho" => 1676 "Tamanyo" => 190760 ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "pt" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pápulas agrupadas assintomáticas, puntiformes, hiperceratóticas na face palmar da terceira e quarta falanges da mão esquerda de um homem de 24 anos.</p>" ] ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "İrem Nur Durusu, Dilara Güler, Gülhan Gürel, Gülsüm Şeyma Yalçın" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "İrem Nur" "apellidos" => "Durusu" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Dilara" "apellidos" => "Güler" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Gülhan" "apellidos" => "Gürel" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Gülsüm Şeyma" "apellidos" => "Yalçın" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "en" => array:9 [ "pii" => "S036505962100266X" "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2021.03.009" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S036505962100266X?idApp=UINPBA00008Z" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S266627522100268X?idApp=UINPBA00008Z" "url" => "/26662752/0000009700000001/v1_202202030913/S266627522100268X/v1_202202030913/pt/main.assets" ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S0365059621002567" "issn" => "03650596" "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2021.01.004" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2022-01-01" "aid" => "464" "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 1 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "crp" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "en" => array:12 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Images in Dermatology</span>" "titulo" => "Caliber-persistent labial artery: report of 3 cases" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en" "tieneResumen" => "en" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "99" "paginaFinal" => "101" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0015" "etiqueta" => "Figure 3" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr3.jpeg" "Alto" => 1518 "Ancho" => 950 "Tamanyo" => 234931 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0015" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">(a), Clinical photograph showing two asymptomatic, translucent, and pulsatile nodules of 1 cm each, in the left side of the upper lip. (b), Color Doppler ultrasound with spectral curve analysis confirms the arterial blood flow within the lesion.</p>" ] ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "José Antonio Llamas Carmona, Ángela Rivera Mercado, Miguel Lova Navarro, Elisabeth Gómez Moyano" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "José Antonio" "apellidos" => "Llamas Carmona" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ángela" "apellidos" => "Rivera Mercado" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Miguel" "apellidos" => "Lova Navarro" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Elisabeth" "apellidos" => "Gómez Moyano" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "pt" => array:9 [ "pii" => "S2666275221002617" "doi" => "10.1016/j.abdp.2021.11.005" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2666275221002617?idApp=UINPBA00008Z" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0365059621002567?idApp=UINPBA00008Z" "url" => "/03650596/0000009700000001/v1_202201230559/S0365059621002567/v1_202201230559/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S0365059621002555" "issn" => "03650596" "doi" => "10.1016/j.abd.2021.08.001" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2022-01-01" "aid" => "463" "copyright" => "Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia" "documento" => "simple-article" "crossmark" => 1 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "crp" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "en" => array:12 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Tropical/Infectoparasitary Dermatology</span>" "titulo" => "Jorge Lobo’s disease with malignant degeneration to squamous cell carcinoma: case report" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en" "tieneResumen" => "en" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "93" "paginaFinal" => "95" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0015" "etiqueta" => "Figure 3" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr3.jpeg" "Alto" => 985 "Ancho" => 1674 "Tamanyo" => 194472 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0015" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Vegetating, ulcerated, friable plaque located on the anterior portion of the left lower limb, measuring about 12 cm, with the presence of satellite keloidal lesions.</p>" ] ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Arival Cardoso de Brito, Maraya de Jesus Semblano Bittencourt, Thainá da Silva Gonçalves, Renata Henriques Cavalcante" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Arival Cardoso" "apellidos" => "de Brito" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Maraya de Jesus Semblano" "apellidos" => "Bittencourt" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Thainá da Silva" "apellidos" => "Gonçalves" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Renata Henriques" "apellidos" => "Cavalcante" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "pt" => array:9 [ "pii" => "S2666275221002605" "doi" => "10.1016/j.abdp.2021.11.004" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "pt" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2666275221002605?idApp=UINPBA00008Z" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0365059621002555?idApp=UINPBA00008Z" "url" => "/03650596/0000009700000001/v1_202201230559/S0365059621002555/v1_202201230559/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:19 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Images in Dermatology</span>" "titulo" => "A very rare localization of a rare disease: palmar lichen nitidus" "tieneTextoCompleto" => true "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "96" "paginaFinal" => "98" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "İrem Nur Durusu, Dilara Güler, Gülhan Gürel, Gülsüm Şeyma Yalçın" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "İrem Nur" "apellidos" => "Durusu" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "nur.durusu@afsu.edu.tr" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Dilara" "apellidos" => "Güler" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Gülhan" "apellidos" => "Gürel" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Gülsüm Şeyma" "apellidos" => "Yalçın" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Department of Dermatology, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey" "etiqueta" => "a" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Department of Pathology, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey" "etiqueta" => "b" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0015" "etiqueta" => "Figure 3" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr3.jpeg" "Alto" => 1471 "Ancho" => 2507 "Tamanyo" => 744848 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0015" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">(A), Two “ball and claw” appearances in the middle and right side of the photo (Hematoxylin & eosin, ×40). (B), Epidermal collarette surrounding the dermal lymphohistiocytic infiltrate and a parakeratotic focus located right above it (Hematoxylin & eosin, ×200).</p>" ] ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0015">Case report</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 24-year-old man presented to us with asymptomatic, pitted, hyperkeratotic, grouped papules on his third and fourth phalanges at the palmar aspect of left hand with a duration of four years (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig. 1</a>). His past medical history and family history were not significant. A whole-body examination including oral and genital mucosa was normal. The differential diagnosis of nevus comedonicus and lichen nitidus (LN) was established. With dermoscopic examination (DermLite DL4; 3 Gen; polarized, 10×) fine round to ovoid comedo-like central depression areas surrounded by white halo-like scales and white linear scales connecting the whole structure were detected (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0010">Fig. 2</a>). A 3 mm punch biopsy was performed. The histopathology revealed a few parakeratotic foci and hyperkeratosis in other surfaces. There were well-circumscribed lymphohistiocytic infiltrate in the papillary dermis expanding a small number of dermal papillae. Epidermal collarettes, elongated claw-like rete ridges wrapped around the subepidermal infiltrates (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0015">Fig. 3</a>a). There were occasional multinucleated giant cells within the lymphohistiocytic infiltrates. The parakeratotic foci were located right above the “ball-and-claw” areas (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0015">Fig. 3</a>b). There were minimal perivascular lymphocytes around the superficial dermal vascular plexus. The diagnosis of palmar LN was established with current clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathologic findings. The patient was given topical keratolytic, corticosteroid, and emollient treatment and followed up. The lesions have improved after treatment based on his teledermatological assessment performed two months later.</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0010"></elsevierMultimedia><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0015"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The patient was evaluated in the dermatology clinic of Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University Medical Faculty.</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0020">Discussion</span><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">LN is an uncommon lichenoid dermatosis that could be defined as multiple, separated, shiny, pinpoint, pale to skin-colored papules, 1 to 2 mm in diameter. LN usually affects children and young adults without any sex predilection. The etiology of the disease is uncertain.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> The most commonly involved sites are flexor areas of upper extremities, hand dorsums, trunk, and genitalia.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> LN located solely at palms presenting as hyperkeratotic pitted papules and plaques have been rarely reported.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a> It is hard to make a diagnosis of palmar LN when there are no lesions elsewhere on the body. There are some dermoscopic features defined for both palmoplantar and non-palmoplantar LN that might be useful to facilitate the diagnosis before histopathological examination. Herein, we report a case of a 24-year-old man with isolated palmar LN to contribute to the literature and emphasize the diagnostic importance of the dermoscopic description for such a very rare disease.</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Isolated palmar LN is a quite rare disease that presents with asymptomatic or occasionally pruritic hyperkeratotic pitted papules. Park et al. reported that palmar involvement usually seemed to accompany LN lesions of typical sites and claimed that there have been only 4 cases of LN confined to the palm including their case.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0020"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a> Similarly, Podder et al reported a case of isolated palmar LN and claimed that this was the first case from Eastern India.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0015"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a></p><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">There are a few dermoscopic findings defined for LN in the literature. These definitions are quite different between the palmoplantar variant and classical LN. The absence of dermatoglyphics, radial ridges, central depression areas with non-polarised mode; ill-defined hypopigmentation with diffuse erythema, and linear vessels with polarised mode were observed in classical LN.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a> Malakar et al. indicated that dermoscopy of forearm demonstrates multiple, white, well-circumscribed, circular areas and an indistinct brown shadow reflected through these white circles.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a> In the palmoplantar variant specifically; linear parallel scales discontinued by oval, well-defined depressions and surrounded by ring-shaped, silvery-white scales were described.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a> In the case here reported ovoid, comedo-like central depressions surrounded by white halo-like scales and communicating white linear thicker scales parallel to the long axis of ovoid structures were observed.</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The histopathological main features of LN are well-circumscribed infiltration of lymphocytes, macrophages, Langerhans giant cells, and multinucleated epithelioid histiocytes in the papillary dermis surrounded by the elongated epidermal rete ridges.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1,2</span></a> This subepidermally located lymphohistiocytic infiltrate surrounded by acanthosis, the parakeratotic epidermis is the so-called “ball-in-clutch” or “ball-in-claw” appearance.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a> There were similar histopathological findings in the case here reported.</p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The presence of white halo-like, well-demarcated structures probably correspond to epidermal acanthosis on histopathology while the brown shadow-like central depressions are considered a reflection of the underlying dense inflammatory infiltrate composed of lymphocytes and epitheloid cells.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a></p><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Many treatment modalities have been tried including topical and systemic corticosteroids, antihistamines, acitretin, UVA, narrowband UVB, and cyclosporin for LN.<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span></a> Most lesions were asymptomatic and limited to a small part of the body not requiring intensive treatment with serious side effects on the other hand. We have observed some improvement of the lesions under treatment with topical corticosteroids and keratolytic agents.</p><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Isolated palmar LN is a very rare disease most commonly affecting young patients. Dermoscopy is a noninvasive, cheap, and fast method to diagnose the disease and might be used to make the diagnosis and reduce the need for biopsy.</p><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">This case report was presented as an oral presentation in the International Dermatology, Dermatopathology and Esthetics Academy 2020 Congress.</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Financial support</span><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">None declared.</p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0030">Authors' contributions</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">İrem Nur Durusu: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; critical literature review; data collection, analysis, and interpretation; effective participation in research orientation; ıntellectual participation in propaedeutic and/or therapeutic; management of studied cases; preparation and writing of the manuscript; study conception and planning.</p><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Dilara Güler: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; critical literature review; data collection, analysis, and interpretation; effective participation in research orientation; ıntellectual participation in propaedeutic and/or therapeutic; management of studied cases, study conception, and planning.</p><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Gülhan Gürel: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; critical literature review; effective participation in research orientation; ıntellectual participation in propaedeutic and/or therapeutic; management of studied cases; manuscript critical review; study conception and planning</p><p id="par0075" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Gülsüm Şeyma Yalçın: Approval of the final version of the manuscript; critical literature review; effective participation in research orientation; ıntellectual participation in propaedeutic and/or therapeutic; management of studied cases; study conception and planning.</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Conflicts of interest</span><p id="par0080" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">None declared.</p></span></span>" "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [ "secciones" => array:8 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "xres1653843" "titulo" => "Abstract" "secciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "identificador" => "abst0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1470075" "titulo" => "Keywords" ] 2 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0005" "titulo" => "Case report" ] 3 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0010" "titulo" => "Discussion" ] 4 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0015" "titulo" => "Financial support" ] 5 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0020" "titulo" => "Authors' contributions" ] 6 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0025" "titulo" => "Conflicts of interest" ] 7 => array:1 [ "titulo" => "References" ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2020-12-21" "fechaAceptado" => "2021-03-21" "PalabrasClave" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec1470075" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Dermoscopy" 1 => "Isolated" 2 => "Lichen nitidus" 3 => "Palmar" 4 => "Palmoplantar" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:1 [ "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Lichen nitidus is an uncommon lichenoid dermatosis that could be defined as multiple, separated, shiny, pinpoint, pale to skin-colored papules. Palmoplantar lichen nitidus is a quite rare variant of lichen nitidus. It is hard to make a diagnosis of palmar lichen nitidus when there are no lesions elsewhere on the body. There are some dermoscopic features defined for both palmoplantar and non-palmoplantar lichen nitidus that might be useful to facilitate the diagnosis before histopathological examination. Herein, we report a case of a 24-year-old man diagnosed with isolated palmar lichen nitidus with dermoscopic features and histopathological confirmation.</p></span>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0010">Study conducted at the Department of Dermatology Clinic, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.</p>" ] ] "multimedia" => array:3 [ 0 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0005" "etiqueta" => "Figure 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 1674 "Ancho" => 1674 "Tamanyo" => 196817 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0005" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Asymptomatic, pitted, hyperkeratotic, grouped papules on the palmar aspect of the third and fourth phalanges of the left hand of a 24-year-old man.</p>" ] ] 1 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0010" "etiqueta" => "Figure 2" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr2.jpeg" "Alto" => 1400 "Ancho" => 1674 "Tamanyo" => 163953 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0010" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fine round-to-ovoid comedo-like central depression areas surrounded by white halo-like scales and white linear scales connecting the whole structure.</p>" ] ] 2 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0015" "etiqueta" => "Figure 3" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr3.jpeg" "Alto" => 1471 "Ancho" => 2507 "Tamanyo" => 744848 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0015" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">(A), Two “ball and claw” appearances in the middle and right side of the photo (Hematoxylin & eosin, ×40). (B), Epidermal collarette surrounding the dermal lymphohistiocytic infiltrate and a parakeratotic focus located right above it (Hematoxylin & eosin, ×200).</p>" ] ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:8 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lichen Nitidus" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "C. Schwartz" 1 => "M.B. Goodman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:2 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:4 [ "titulo" => "StatPearls [Internet]" "fecha" => "2021" "editorial" => "StatPearls Publishing" "editorialLocalizacion" => "Treasure Island (FL)" ] ] 1 => array:1 [ "WWW" => array:1 [ "link" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551709/" ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0010" "etiqueta" => "2" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "An unusual variant of lichen nitidus: Generalized follicular spinous with perifollicular granulomas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "N. Taneja" 1 => "N. Mehta" 2 => "S. Arava" 3 => "V. Gupta" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/cup.13712" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Cutan Pathol." "fecha" => "2020" "volumen" => "47" "paginaInicial" => "834" "paginaFinal" => "839" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32285461" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0015" "etiqueta" => "3" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Isolated Palmar Lichen Nitidus – A Diagnostic Challenge: First Case from Eastern India" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "I. Podder" 1 => "S. Mohanty" 2 => "S. Chandra" 3 => "R.C. Gharami" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.4103/0019-5154.156398" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Indian J Dermatol." "fecha" => "2015" "volumen" => "60" "paginaInicial" => "308" "paginaFinal" => "309" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26120166" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0020" "etiqueta" => "4" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "A case of palmar lichen nitidus presenting as a clinical feature of pompholyx" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "S.H. Park" 1 => "S.W. Kim" 2 => "T.W. Noh" 3 => "K.C. Hong" 4 => "Y.S. Kang" 5 => "U.H. Lee" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.5021/ad.2010.22.2.235" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Ann Dermatol." "fecha" => "2010" "volumen" => "22" "paginaInicial" => "235" "paginaFinal" => "237" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20548925" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0025" "etiqueta" => "5" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Dermatoscopic features of lichen nitidus" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "D. Jakhar" 1 => "C. Grover" 2 => "I. Kaur" 3 => "S. Sharma" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/pde.13576" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Dermatol." "fecha" => "2018" "volumen" => "35" "paginaInicial" => "866" "paginaFinal" => "867" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29943848" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0030" "etiqueta" => "6" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Brown Shadow in Lichen Nitidus: A Dermoscopic Marker!" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "S. Malakar" 1 => "S. Save" 2 => "P. Mehta" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_338_17" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Indian Dermatol Online J." "fecha" => "2018" "volumen" => "9" "paginaInicial" => "479" "paginaFinal" => "480" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30505802" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0035" "etiqueta" => "7" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Different dermoscopic patterns of palmoplantar and nonpalmoplantar lichen nitidus" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "G. Qian" 1 => "H. Wang" 2 => "J. Wu" 3 => "Z. Meng" 4 => "C. Xiao" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Am Acad Dermatol." "fecha" => "2015" "volumen" => "73" "paginaInicial" => "101" "paginaFinal" => "103" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0012369219306075" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "00123692" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0040" "etiqueta" => "8" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Two cases of generalized lichen nitidus treated successfully with narrow-band UV-B phototherapy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "Y.C. Kim" 1 => "S.D. Shim" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02596.x" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Int J Dermatol." "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "45" "paginaInicial" => "615" "paginaFinal" => "617" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16700804" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/03650596/0000009700000001/v1_202201230559/S036505962100266X/v1_202201230559/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "80631" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Images in Dermatology" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03650596/0000009700000001/v1_202201230559/S036505962100266X/v1_202201230559/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00008Z&text.app=https://clinics.elsevier.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S036505962100266X?idApp=UINPBA00008Z" ]
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 5 | 2 | 7 |
| 2024 October | 123 | 78 | 201 |
| 2024 September | 146 | 105 | 251 |
| 2024 August | 168 | 130 | 298 |
| 2024 July | 130 | 101 | 231 |
| 2024 June | 119 | 85 | 204 |
| 2024 May | 84 | 65 | 149 |
| 2024 April | 119 | 89 | 208 |
| 2024 March | 95 | 74 | 169 |
| 2024 February | 104 | 73 | 177 |
| 2024 January | 83 | 52 | 135 |
| 2023 December | 57 | 71 | 128 |
| 2023 November | 72 | 67 | 139 |
| 2023 October | 69 | 74 | 143 |
| 2023 September | 77 | 55 | 132 |
| 2023 August | 64 | 51 | 115 |
| 2023 July | 71 | 48 | 119 |
| 2023 June | 53 | 44 | 97 |
| 2023 May | 68 | 29 | 97 |
| 2023 April | 47 | 10 | 57 |
| 2023 March | 89 | 55 | 144 |
| 2023 February | 61 | 27 | 88 |
| 2023 January | 56 | 44 | 100 |
| 2022 December | 89 | 51 | 140 |
| 2022 November | 86 | 60 | 146 |
| 2022 October | 121 | 54 | 175 |
| 2022 September | 62 | 78 | 140 |
| 2022 August | 49 | 41 | 90 |
| 2022 July | 47 | 51 | 98 |
| 2022 June | 66 | 62 | 128 |
| 2022 May | 92 | 42 | 134 |
| 2022 April | 61 | 70 | 131 |
| 2022 March | 76 | 88 | 164 |
| 2022 February | 128 | 58 | 186 |
| 2022 January | 158 | 108 | 266 |
| 2021 December | 33 | 67 | 100 |
| 2021 November | 14 | 16 | 30 |
Show all
